Jp¥online 繁中简中EN2026/07/13

the-truth-about-japan-inc-leaving-china-some-sectors-are-doubling-down

Source: 東洋経済オンライン· Published: 2026/07/13 05:00 JST· Section: TAIWAN-JAPAN & GLOBAL
the-truth-about-japan-inc-leaving-china-some-sectors-are-doubling-down
Illustration: AI-generated (Jp¥online)
# decoupling from China# Japan Inc.# supply chain# China plus one# Taiwan-Japan supply chain
Key Points
  • Toyo Keizai ranks Japanese firms' China investment: some retreat while surprising sectors expand
  • 'Reducing China dependence' is a trend, but a sector-by-sector reshuffle, not a full exit
  • Retreat centers on manufacturing hit by geopolitics and costs; those doubling down have other logic
  • For Taiwan, shifts in Japan Inc.'s China footprint move Taiwan-Japan supply chains and order flows
  • Seeing who leaves and who enters beats sloganeering about decoupling
Analysis

For anyone in Taiwan-Japan supply chains or geoeconomics, this rewards a close read. Toyo Keizai ranks Japanese firms' China moves and finds a conclusion more useful than the slogan: 'leaving China' is a sector reshuffle, not a wholesale retreat, with some surprising sectors expanding even as others pull back. Export-oriented manufacturing exposed to geopolitics, tariffs and supply-chain security is shrinking or diversifying to Southeast Asia, India and home; but consumer, medical and service businesses tied to China's vast domestic demand see opportunity and add investment. The logic is where the money comes from: sell back to the US or sit on a controlled tech chain, and staying is costly; serve 1.4 billion consumers, and leaving means quitting the market. Scenarios: deepening 'China+1', parallel localization by demand-driven firms, or a re-freeze if Taiwan Strait or tech-control risk escalates. For Taiwan: track which sectors retreat for order-transfer windows, and separate export- from demand-driven Japanese holdings.

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