U.S. 301 Tariff Moves Spark Global ReactionsA · FULL TRANSLATION

- The U.S. imposed tariffs under Section 301, affecting a wide range of products.
- Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry is closely monitoring U.S.-China trade developments.
- Brazil and the EU have also expressed concerns over the U.S. tariff policy.
- JETRO analysis suggests East Asian countries may face export pressures.
- Global concerns over a trade war are rising.
As a key player in the global manufacturing chain, Taiwan is inevitably affected by the U.S.-China trade war. Particularly in sectors like semiconductors, electronic components, and machinery, local companies heavily rely on exports to both the U.S. and China. The recent U.S. move under Section 301 suggests that the trade conflict may not end soon. For Taiwan, this is not just a risk to export markets but also an opportunity for industrial transformation and global positioning. Companies should assess supply chain resilience, seek market diversification, and strengthen cooperation with Japan, the EU, and other partners. The government must also support industries in adapting to tariff impacts, such as through tax incentives, technology upgrades, and international market expansion. A prolonged trade war will force Taiwanese firms to accelerate their transformation toward high-value-added and technology-driven business models.
The U.S. government recently imposed tariffs on Chinese imports under Section 301 of the U.S. Tariff Act, sparking global attention. Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (MITI) and the Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) have noted that this move could impact export industries in East Asian countries. Brazil and the European Union have also expressed concerns over the U.S. tariff policy and are considering countermeasures. According to JETRO's analysis, the trade friction between the U.S. and China could lead to a restructuring of global supply chains, affecting not just the two countries but the entire international trade system. Currently, the international community is closely watching the developments between the U.S. and China, as well as potential retaliatory actions by other countries.