Jp¥online 繁中简中EN2026/06/20
MACRO & POLICY

Record Corporate Profits, 30 Years of Falling Real Wages: Japan's ParadoxA · FULL TRANSLATION

Source: PR TIMES· Published: 2026/06/20 05:40 JST· Section: MACRO & POLICY
Record Corporate Profits, 30 Years of Falling Real Wages: Japan's Paradox
Illustration: AI-generated (Jp¥online)
# real wages# corporate profit# distribution# domestic demand
Key Points
  • A new book asks why Japanese firms hit record profits while real wages fell for 30 years
  • It points to the structural decoupling of corporate profit and worker income
  • It reflects deep causes of Japan's distribution problem and weak domestic demand
Analysis

A new book poses a sharp question: why have Japanese firms posted record profits while real wages have fallen for 30 years? It targets the economy's core paradox — the decoupling of corporate profit from worker income. As profits flow to shareholders, retained earnings and overseas investment rather than wages, the result is glowing corporate books alongside long-shrinking household purchasing power. This paradox is the deeper source of the food-inflation squeeze and weak domestic demand discussed elsewhere. For readers, it is a cautionary mirror: Taiwan faces its own low-wage and distribution debates, and Japan's 30-year 'rich firms, poor households' trap is a textbook case of failed sharing of growth's fruits. If growth doesn't lift real incomes, even dazzling earnings can't sustain a society's wellbeing.

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